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Pohlia nutans


The very slender, unbranched stems; lanceolate leaves with serrulate margins; and rhombic cells are distinguishing features of this species. In rich fens, Bryum pseudotriquetrum is common - it is distinguished by decurrent leaves that are entire and bordered by elongate cells, and by shorter long-hexagonal leaf cells. The decurrencies easily differentiate this species from Pohlia nutans. Pohlia wahlenbergii is frequent in calcareous seeps, it is reddish in color, and has longly decurrent leaves; P. cruda is very shiny and golden-green in color with thin-walled leaf cells – it occurs on peaty calcareous ledges.
Clockwise from upper left: Pohlia nutans in field, alar cells, leaf cells, leaf margin, whole leaf
Habit Slender, yellow-green to light green, unbranched plants occurring intermingled with other mosses.
Stems reddish, naked, shiny.
Leaves lanceolate, acute, erect wet or dry; costa single, ending just beneath apex; margins distinctly serrulate in upper part of leaf.
Leaf Cells long rectangular to long rhombic, rather thick-walled, smooth.
Alar Cells not differentiated, leaves not decurrent.
Habitat This is one of the most common species of upland boreal forest habitats - there occurring on rotting wood.  It also occurs commonly intermingled with Sphagnum (and sometimes called P. sphagnicola) in oligotrophic peatlands. 
Common Associates Most commonly intermingled in Sphagnum fuscum along with Polytrichum strictum and Leiomylia anomala. 

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